Cypriniformes · Minnows, Suckers, Carps, and Loaches
46 species| Photo | English | සිංහල | தமிழ் | Scientific name | IUCN | Endemic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amur Carp | — | — | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | LC | — | |
| Armitage’s Rasbora | — | — | Rasbora armitagei | CR | Endemic | |
| Catla | — | — | Labeo catla | LC | — | |
| Ceylon Logsucker | — | — | Garra ceylonensis | NT | — | |
| Cherry Barb | ලේ තිත්තයා | செர்ரி பார்ப் மீன் | Puntius titteya | Endemic | ||
| Cherry Barb | — | — | Rohanella titteya | VU | Endemic | |
| Common Spiny Loach | — | — | Lepidocephalichthys thermalis | LC | — | |
| Deccan Mahseer | — | — | Tor khudree | LC | — | |
| Filament Barb | — | மச்சக்கெண்டை | Dawkinsia filamentosa | LC | — | |
| Gal Oya Striped Rasbora | — | — | Rasbora adisi | — | ||
| Greenstripe Barb | — | — | Bhava vittata | LC | — | |
| Kamalika’s Barb | Puntius kamalika | — | Puntius kamalika | EN | — | |
| Kelum’s Long-Snouted Barb | — | — | Puntius kelumi | EN | — | |
| Kitulgala Danio | — | — | Devario micronema | EN | Endemic | |
| Large Silver Carplet | — | — | Amblypharyngodon grandisquamis | LC | Endemic | |
| Laubuka lankensis | Laubuka lankensis | — | Laubuka lankensis | NT | Endemic | |
| Lepidocephalichthys jonklaasi | — | — | Lepidocephalichthys jonklaasi | EN | — | |
| Long Snouted Barb | — | — | Puntius dorsalis | LC | — | |
| Malabar Danio | — | மலபார் டேனியோ | Devario malabaricus | LC | — | |
| Mountain Labeo | — | — | Labeo fisheri | EN | — | |
| Naggsi’s Rasbora | — | — | Rasbora naggsi | EN | Endemic | |
| Narrow-Striped Rasbora | — | — | Rasbora microcephala | LC | — | |
| Olive Barb | — | — | Systomus sarana | LC | — | |
| Puntius thermalis | — | — | Puntius thermalis | LC | — | |
| Rasboroides pallidus | — | — | Rasboroides pallidus | EN | — | |
| Red-Finned Barb | — | — | Pethia reval | EN | Endemic | |
| Redside Barb | — | — | Plesiopuntius bimaculatus | LC | — | |
| Rohu | — | ரோகு மீன் | Labeo rohita | LC | — | |
| Schistura scripta | — | — | Schistura scripta | CR | — | |
| Silver Carp | — | வெள்ளிக்கெண்டை மீன் | Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | NT | — | |
| South Indian Flying Barb | — | — | Esomus thermoicos | LC | — | |
| Spotback Loach | — | — | Schistura notostigma | NT | — | |
| Sri Lanka Labeo | — | — | Labeo heladiva | LC | Endemic | |
| Swamp Barb | — | — | Puntius chola | LC | — | |
| Tiger Loach | — | — | Paracanthocobitis urophthalma | EN | Endemic | |
| Tinfoil Barb | — | — | Barbonymus schwanefeldii | LC | — | |
| Two Spot Barb | — | — | Pethia cumingii | EN | Endemic | |
| අසෝක පෙතියා | — | — | Systomus asoka | CR | Endemic | |
| දණ්ඩියා | — | — | Rasbora dandia | LC | — | |
| දුම්බර පෙතියා | — | — | Systomus martenstyni | EN | Endemic | |
| පතිරණ සාලයා | — | — | Devario pathirana | EN | — | |
| බන්දුල පෙතියා | බන්දුල පෙතියා | — | Pethia bandula | CR | Endemic | |
| බුලත් හපයා | බුලත් හපයා | — | Pethia nigrofasciata | VU | Endemic | |
| විල්පිට දණ්ඩියා | — | — | Rasbora wilpita | VU | — | |
| හල් මල් දණ්ඩියා | — | — | Rasboroides vaterifloris | EN | Endemic | |
| හීත මස්සා | — | — | Systomus pleurotaenia | VU | Endemic |
